Guide

How to Sauna Properly at Home: A Simple Routine

Updated on · By the Tree Totem team

To sauna properly at home, prepare the room, start with a short comfortable session, leave to cool down, and drink water. Follow your sauna and heater instructions, and stop if you feel unwell.

On this page (7 sections)
  1. How do you sauna properly at home?
  2. What should you do before entering a home sauna?
  3. How long should you stay in a sauna?
  4. Should you pour water on sauna stones?
  5. What should you do after a sauna session?
  6. Is it safe to use a sauna every day?
  7. What is a simple home sauna routine to follow?

To sauna properly at home, prepare the room, start with a short comfortable session, leave to cool down, and drink water. Follow the sauna and heater instructions, and stop if you feel unwell.

A simple routine makes it easier to manage heat without turning the session into a test of endurance. Your comfortable time and temperature may differ from someone else's, so use the controls and your body's signals.

How do you sauna properly at home?

Warm the sauna as its instructions direct, enter when it feels comfortable, and keep your first session short. Sit on a clean towel, relax, and leave if you feel dizzy, nauseated, weak, or otherwise unwell.

  1. Check the sauna and heater instructions before starting.
  2. Warm the room and check the temperature.
  3. Take a quick shower if you wish, then dry off.
  4. Start with a short session and stay seated comfortably.
  5. Leave, cool down gradually, and drink water.
  6. Clean up and let the room dry as directed.

You don't need to follow a strict timer or reach a particular temperature to use a sauna properly. For general temperature guidance, see what temperature a sauna should be.

What should you do before entering a home sauna?

Check the heater, room, and controls before each session. Keep the area around the heater clear and use the sauna only as its instructions allow.

Set out a towel and drinking water before you enter. Remove jewelry or other items that may become uncomfortable in heat, and keep a phone outside unless your sauna's instructions say otherwise.

If you're unsure whether the room is ready, give it more time and recheck the temperature. Our guide to how long a sauna takes to heat up explains what can affect warm-up time.

A thermometer and hygrometer can help you observe room conditions. The Red Cedar Sauna Thermometer and Hygrometer has Fahrenheit and Celsius temperature scales plus a relative-humidity dial.

Use the readings as a guide, not a reason to stay longer than feels comfortable. If the gauge seems inaccurate or doesn't match the sauna controls, follow the equipment manuals.

How long should you stay in a sauna?

Start with a short session and leave sooner if you feel uncomfortable. A beginner might try 5 to 10 minutes, then decide whether a later session should be shorter or longer.

There is no universal session length that is right for every person or sauna. Temperature, humidity, health, and comfort all affect how the heat feels.

Don't compete with a timer or another person's routine. If you feel faint, confused, weak, or sick, leave the room and cool down.

A 15-minute sand timer is included in the Red Cedar Sauna Accessories Kit, Core Set. It can help you keep track of elapsed time, but it doesn't determine how long you should stay.

Leave the sauna if you feel unwell, even if the timer hasn't run out. The kit also contains a bucket and ladle, plus an aromatherapy cup.

Should you pour water on sauna stones?

Pour water on heater stones only when the heater manual allows it. Use the amount and method the manufacturer specifies, and keep water away from electrical parts.

Some sauna heaters are intended for water on stones, while others may restrict it. Check your specific model's instructions before adding water, and don't assume that a bucket or ladle makes it safe.

The Red Cedar Sauna Bucket and Ladle Set holds 1 gallon, and its ladle holds 3.4 oz. Those capacities describe the set, not the right amount for your heater.

If you don't know whether your heater supports water, use it without adding water until you confirm. Read whether you can pour water on an electric sauna heater for more guidance.

What should you do after a sauna session?

Leave the room, cool down at a comfortable pace, and drink water. Sit or stand somewhere comfortable before showering, especially if you feel lightheaded.

Don't rush into a cold plunge or an intense workout if you're still overheated or unsteady. Let your breathing and comfort settle before returning to normal activity.

Wipe down surfaces and air out the sauna according to its care instructions. Put wooden accessories away as their care directions recommend, and allow damp items to dry.

Is it safe to use a sauna every day?

Daily use isn't automatically suitable for everyone, so follow your sauna instructions and your own comfort. Keep sessions modest, take breaks, and stop if you feel unwell.

Heat can affect people differently. If you are pregnant, have a health condition, take medication that affects heat tolerance, or are unsure whether sauna use is suitable, ask a clinician for personal advice.

Avoid using a sauna after drinking alcohol or when you are ill or dehydrated. Never leave a child or anyone who needs help unattended in a hot room.

What is a simple home sauna routine to follow?

A simple routine is prepare, check, enter briefly, cool down, and hydrate. Keep the room at a comfortable setting, follow the equipment manuals, and adjust the next session based on how you felt.

Choose a thermometer and hygrometer if you want to monitor room conditions. Choose the accessories kit if you want a timer, bucket and ladle, and aromatherapy cup together; choose the bucket and ladle set if you only need a way to carry water for a heater that permits it.

For the next step, review how to buy a sauna heater and check the heater's instructions before planning a routine around water or room heat.

Frequently asked questions

How long should a beginner stay in a sauna?

Start with a short session, such as 5 to 10 minutes, and leave sooner if you feel uncomfortable. There is no single duration that suits everyone, and room heat, humidity, health, and personal comfort all matter.

Build up gradually only if you feel well and your sauna's instructions allow it.

Should I shower before using a sauna?

A quick shower before a sauna can help you start clean, and drying off keeps excess water out of the room. Follow your sauna's care instructions, sit on a clean towel, and shower again afterward if you want to rinse away sweat.

Can you pour water on an electric sauna heater?

Only pour water on an electric heater if its manual says it is designed for that use. Use small amounts on the stones as directed, keep water away from controls and wiring, and never pour water onto exposed heating elements.

See our guide to pouring water on an electric sauna heater.

What should I drink after a sauna?

Drink water after your session, and have some before you enter if you may be thirsty. Avoid relying on alcohol to relax, since it can affect judgment and hydration.

If you have a health condition or take medicine that affects heat tolerance, ask a clinician whether sauna use is suitable.